Persistent inflation pressures and geopolitical tensions tied to Middle East developments have anchored trader expectations for limited federal funds rate easing through 2026. The FOMC has held the target range steady at 3.50%–3.75% at its most recent meetings, with the March 2026 Summary of Economic Projections showing a median path reaching 3.4% by year-end 2026 and 3.1% in 2027 amid core PCE inflation projected at 2.7% for this year. Resilient labor market data, with unemployment near 4.4%, and upward revisions to growth forecasts have further reduced the odds of aggressive cuts, while futures markets price in a low likelihood of any reductions before mid-2027. The next key catalysts include the June FOMC meeting and incoming inflation releases that could shift the market-implied rate path.
สรุปจาก AI ทดลองที่อ้างอิงข้อมูลจาก Polymarket ไม่ใช่คำแนะนำในการเทรดและไม่มีผลต่อการตัดสินตลาดนี้ · อัปเดตแล้วMortgage rates edge higher but remain near 2025 lows amid Fed rate outlook
↓ 3.25% drops to 37%12%
Mortgage rates slightly increased but stayed near recent lows, reflecting market anticipation of Fed rate cuts and economic conditions, influencing expectations for the Fed rate hitting lower levels before 2027.
US jobs report shows slowing hiring, complicating Fed rate outlook
↓ 3.25% drops to 26%13%
The US added fewer jobs than expected in recent months with rising unemployment, signaling a weakening labor market. This data increased speculation that the Fed might consider rate cuts later in 2026 to support employment.
Fed rate cut expectations decline amid improving economic data
↓ 3.25% plunges to 27%22%
Market prices for rate cuts to 3.25% and below declined sharply in May 2026 as economic data showed inflation persistence and labor market stabilization, reducing expectations for aggressive Fed rate cuts before 2027.
Hiring slows in December despite Fed rate cuts, complicating policy outlook
↓ 3.25% drops to 39%11%
December jobs report showed a slowdown in hiring, challenging the Fed's efforts to stimulate the labor market through rate cuts. This mixed economic data contributed to declining market confidence in further rate reductions.
Fed Chair Powell gains Republican support amid Trump’s attacks
↓ 3.25% drops to 48%13%
Despite President Trump's ongoing criticism and legal pressures, Senate Republicans publicly supported Fed Chair Powell, reinforcing the Fed's independence and influencing market confidence in the Fed’s cautious approach to rate changes.
Mortgage rates hold near 2025 lows amid Fed rate cut expectations
↓ 3.25% plunges to 44%21%
Mortgage rates remained near their lowest levels since 2024, reflecting market anticipation of Fed rate cuts. However, persistent inflation and economic data suggested the Fed might hold rates steady, influencing market pricing of rate outcomes.
Fed Chair Powell ends DOJ criminal investigation, reaffirms Fed independence
↓ 3.25% drops to 32%12%
The Department of Justice ended its criminal investigation into Fed Chair Jerome Powell, who emphasized the importance of the Fed's independence in setting interest rates based on economic conditions. This development helped stabilize market expectations and reduced political pressure on the Fed's rate decisions.
Market prices for Fed rate hitting 3.25% decline amid cautious Fed outlook
↓ 3.25% plunges to 44%22%
By early May 2026, market prices for the Fed rate hitting 3.25% had declined significantly from earlier highs, reflecting growing market skepticism about aggressive rate cuts given mixed economic data and ongoing political challenges to Fed independence.
Fed expected to keep rates steady amid economic and political pressures
↓ 2.25% dips to 8%3%
Ahead of the May 2026 FOMC meeting, the Fed was widely expected to hold rates steady, balancing inflation concerns and labor market conditions amid ongoing political scrutiny. This expectation contributed to a decline in market prices for larger rate cut outcomes.
Supreme Court hearing on Fed governor Lisa Cook case
↑ 4.25% dips to 5%2%
The Supreme Court’s hearing on the attempt to fire Governor Cook underscored political threats to Fed independence, prompting market participants to reassess the likelihood of aggressive rate cuts and modestly increase the probability of a 4.25% upper bound.
Fed minutes show officials want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 2.5% drops to 11%6%
Minutes from the January Fed meeting revealed most officials want to see further inflation decline before supporting additional rate cuts, tempering market expectations for aggressive rate reductions and influencing prices for lower rate outcomes.
Mortgage rates hold near 2025 lows amid Fed rate cut expectations
↓ 2.75% dips to 10%4%
Mortgage rates remained near their lowest levels since 2024, influenced by expectations of Fed rate cuts and economic conditions, which affected market pricing of future Fed rate paths and borrowing costs.
Iran closes Strait of Hormuz amid US blockade, pushing oil prices higher
↑ 4.25% rises to 8%3%
Iran fully closed the Strait of Hormuz and fired on ships attempting to pass, escalating geopolitical tensions and causing oil prices to surge. Higher oil prices increased inflation concerns, reducing market expectations for Fed rate cuts and even raising the possibility of rate hikes.
Mortgage rates hold near 2025 lows amid steady Fed policy
Mortgage rates remained near their 2025 lows, reflecting market expectations that the Fed would keep rates steady for some time, influenced by stable inflation and economic data, which supported lower probabilities for deeper rate cuts.
Fed minutes reveal majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 3.25% plunges to 53%18%
Minutes from the January Fed meeting showed most officials prefer to see further inflation decline before cutting rates, indicating a cautious stance that tempered market expectations for aggressive rate reductions.
US inflation data shows prices tick up, reducing urgency for Fed rate cuts
↓ 3.0% dips to 22%3%
November inflation data showed a slight increase in consumer prices, suggesting inflation remains above target and reducing market expectations for near-term Fed rate cuts, impacting the pricing of lower rate outcomes.
Inflation data shows prices tick up, suggesting less urgency for Fed rate cuts
↓ 0.5% dips to 3%3%
November inflation data showed a slight increase in consumer prices, indicating inflation remains above target. This reduced market expectations for aggressive Fed rate cuts, contributing to lower prices for the ↓0% and ↓0.5% outcomes.
Fed expected to keep rates steady amid economic uncertainty
↓ 2.75% drops to 15%5%
Ahead of a scheduled Fed meeting, expectations solidified that the Fed would hold rates steady due to mixed economic signals and ongoing inflation concerns. This anticipation led to a reduction in market odds for significant rate cuts below 3%.
Fed expected to keep rates steady amid political and legal pressures
↓ 3.25% drops to 60%10%
Ahead of the April meeting, the Fed was widely expected to hold rates steady at about 3.6%, balancing economic data and ongoing political/legal scrutiny including DOJ investigations and Supreme Court cases. This expectation contributed to market stability and low probability of large rate hikes.
Supreme Court hears case on Trump’s attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook
↓ 3.25% drops to 66%5%
The Supreme Court considered President Trump's unprecedented effort to remove Fed governor Lisa Cook, raising concerns about the Fed's independence. This political uncertainty affected market confidence in aggressive rate cuts, contributing to lower prices for rate cut outcomes.
Fed expected to keep rates unchanged amid political and legal pressure
Analysts projected the Fed would hold rates steady at its April meeting, reflecting uncertainty from ongoing investigations and the Supreme Court case, which steadied the market and slightly lifted the higher‑rate outcome.
Supreme Court hears case on Fed governor firing, raising independence concerns
↓ 2.5% plunges to 17%24%
The Supreme Court took up the politically charged case over President Trump's attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook, raising concerns about the Fed's independence. This political uncertainty likely influenced market expectations, reducing confidence in aggressive rate cuts.
Federal prosecutors visit Fed building site amid ongoing investigation
↓ 3.25% jumps to 72%9%
Prosecutors made an unannounced visit to the Fed's renovation site as part of an investigation into cost overruns, intensifying political pressure on the Fed and Chair Powell. This heightened uncertainty about Fed policy direction.
Market reacts to mixed economic data and Fed cautious stance
↓ 3.25% plunges to 54%21%
Market prices for the Fed rate hitting 3.25% dropped sharply after mixed economic data and Fed signals of a cautious approach to further rate cuts, reflecting uncertainty about the timing and extent of future policy moves.
Treasury Secretary Bessent proposes residency rule for Fed regional presidents
↓ 3.25% jumps to 72%8%
Scott Bessent advocated for a new residency requirement for Fed regional bank presidents, potentially increasing White House influence over the Fed and affecting market expectations of Fed independence and rate decisions.
Trump announces Kevin Warsh as nominee for Federal Reserve chair
↓ 3.25% dips to 63%3%
President Trump nominated Kevin Warsh to replace Jerome Powell as Fed chair, signaling potential shifts in Fed policy. Warsh faced challenges balancing Fed independence with Trump’s demands for lower rates, adding uncertainty to market expectations.
Mortgage rates hold near 2025 lows amid Fed rate cuts and economic data
↓ 2.75% drops to 17%11%
Mortgage rates remained near their 2025 lows, influenced by Fed rate cuts and bond market expectations, signaling market anticipation of moderate Fed rate levels and affecting probabilities for rate cuts to around 2.75%.
Supreme Court hears case on Fed governor firing, raising concerns over Fed independence
↓ 3.25% plunges to 60%29%
The Supreme Court considered President Trump's attempt to remove Fed Governor Lisa Cook, a move seen as politically motivated to influence Fed policy. This legal uncertainty contributed to market caution about aggressive rate changes.
Market reacts to sharp drop in Fed rate cut expectations amid economic data
↓ 3.0% plunges to 33%37%
Following weaker economic data and Fed minutes showing divided views on rate cuts, market probabilities for rate decreases dropped sharply, reflecting uncertainty about the Fed’s next moves and the balance between inflation and employment concerns.
US jobs report shows weak labor market with rising unemployment
↓ 3.0% plunges to 38%32%
The government reported a rise in unemployment to 4.6% and mixed job gains, signaling a weakening labor market. This data influenced Fed rate cut expectations, as a weaker job market could prompt more aggressive rate reductions, affecting market prices for lower rate outcomes.
Fed policymakers vote to keep rates unchanged amid inflation concerns
↓ 3.25% drops to 80%12%
The Federal Reserve's rate-setting committee voted 10-2 to maintain interest rates, reflecting ongoing concerns about inflation remaining above target despite a slowing labor market. This decision contributed to a decline in market expectations for deeper rate cuts in 2026.
US jobs report shows slowing hiring, complicating Fed rate outlook
↓ 3.25% drops to 81%11%
The December jobs report showed a slowdown in hiring with only 50,000 jobs added, despite previous Fed rate cuts aimed at boosting employment. This data added uncertainty about the need for further rate cuts, influencing market prices downward for lower rate outcomes.
US jobs report shows slowing hiring, complicating Fed rate outlook
↓ 3.25% plunges to 64%26%
The US added fewer jobs than expected in December, with unemployment rising slightly, indicating a weakening labor market. This data complicated the Fed's dual mandate and influenced market expectations for possible rate cuts, though inflation concerns remained.
Federal prosecutors visit Fed building amid investigation into renovation costs
↓ 3.25% plunges to 61%22%
Prosecutors made an unannounced visit to the Fed headquarters construction site, intensifying scrutiny on Fed Chair Powell and raising concerns about political interference in Fed operations, influencing market uncertainty about rate policy.
Fed votes 10-2 to keep rates unchanged amid inflation concerns
↓ 3.25% drops to 90%5%
The Federal Reserve's rate-setting committee voted overwhelmingly to maintain current rates, reflecting concerns about persistent inflation and a stabilizing labor market. This decision reinforced market views that significant rate cuts were unlikely in the near term.
Fed minutes show most officials want more inflation progress before further cuts
The released minutes indicated a divided committee, with many members reluctant to cut rates further until inflation eases, dampening expectations of additional cuts and causing a modest rebound in higher‑rate outcome prices.
Senate Banking Committee hearing on Warsh nomination highlights independence concerns
↓ 3.25% drops to 70%12%
During the Senate hearing, Warsh denied promising the White House any specific interest rate decisions, emphasizing Fed independence. The hearing underscored political tensions and uncertainty about future rate cuts, affecting market pricing for lower rate outcomes.
Supreme Court hears case on Trump’s attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook
↓ 3.25% drops to 71%11%
The Supreme Court considered Trump's unprecedented effort to remove Fed governor Lisa Cook, raising concerns about the Fed's independence and potential political influence on monetary policy, affecting market confidence in rate decisions.
Fed minutes reveal majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 3.25% dips to 90%2%
Minutes from the January Fed meeting showed most officials prefer to see further inflation decline before supporting additional rate cuts, indicating a cautious approach that tempered market expectations for aggressive rate reductions in 2026.
Labor market data shows slowing hiring despite Fed rate cuts
↓ 2.75% plunges to 36%18%
December 2025 jobs report showed hiring slowed, defying Fed efforts to boost employment with rate cuts. The weak labor market complicated Fed decisions, contributing to market uncertainty and price volatility for rate cut outcomes.
Fed minutes reveal officials divided on further rate cuts amid inflation concerns
↓ 3.25% drops to 30%13%
Minutes from the Fed’s January meeting showed a split among officials, with some favoring more cuts if inflation declines, others preferring to hold rates steady, reflecting uncertainty that influenced market pricing of rate outcomes.
Iran war disrupts oil supply, pushing inflation concerns higher
↓ 3.25% rises to 92%3%
The Iran war led to the shutdown of the Strait of Hormuz, causing energy prices to surge and raising inflation risks. Fed policymakers, including Powell, indicated a preference to keep rates unchanged to combat inflation, dampening market expectations for rate cuts.
Fed minutes reveal divided views on further rate cuts
↓ 3.25% dips to 92%1%
Minutes from the January FOMC meeting showed a split among Fed officials, with some favoring additional cuts if inflation declines, while others preferred holding rates steady. This division contributed to market uncertainty and declining prices for lower rate outcomes.
Fed minutes reveal majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 3.0% drops to 70%12%
Minutes from the January meeting showed most Fed officials prefer to see further inflation decline before supporting additional rate cuts, indicating a cautious stance that tempered market expectations for aggressive rate reductions.
Fed minutes reveal majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 3.25% plunges to 66%24%
Minutes from the January meeting showed most Fed officials want to see further inflation decline before supporting more rate cuts, with some favoring a longer pause or even signaling potential rate hikes if inflation remains high. This tempered market expectations for aggressive rate reductions.
Trump announces plan to nominate Kevin Warsh as next Fed chair
↓ 3.25% dips to 89%1%
President Trump announced his intention to nominate Kevin Warsh as the next Federal Reserve chair, signaling potential shifts in Fed policy. Warsh's nomination raised questions about future rate cuts amid political pressures, influencing market expectations downward for aggressive rate reductions.
President Trump nominates Kevin Warsh as Fed chair
↑ 4.25% drops to 10%5%
Trump’s announcement of Warsh, a known rate‑cut advocate, heightened expectations of future rate reductions, further decreasing the market’s confidence in a 3.25% lower bound and increasing the chance of a 4.25% upper bound.
Fed minutes reveal majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 3.25% dips to 89%1%
Minutes from the January Fed meeting showed most officials preferred to hold rates steady until inflation falls further, reflecting a cautious stance that tempered market expectations for near-term rate cuts.
Fed minutes show most officials want more inflation progress before cuts
↓ 2.75% drops to 39%8%
January meeting minutes revealed that a majority of Fed participants preferred to wait for further inflation declines before implementing additional cuts, tempering expectations for near‑term easing.
Fed Governor Stephen Miran resigns from White House post amid Fed leadership changes
↓ 3.25% drops to 83%6%
Stephen Miran stepped down from his White House role while remaining a Fed governor, highlighting ongoing personnel shifts and political dynamics within the Fed. This event contributed to market uncertainty about future rate decisions and leadership direction, impacting confidence in rate cut outcomes.
Kevin Warsh nominated by President Trump as next Federal Reserve Chair
President Donald Trump nominated Kevin Warsh to replace Jerome Powell as Fed Chair, raising market uncertainty due to Warsh's reputation as a rate hawk but recent support for lower rates. The nomination highlighted the political pressures on the Fed and concerns about maintaining its independence, influencing market expectations for future rate decisions.
Prosecutors attempt unannounced visit to Fed building amid investigation
Federal prosecutors made an unannounced visit to the Fed's headquarters construction site related to the ongoing investigation into Powell's testimony. The visit was rebuffed, highlighting tensions between the Justice Department and the Fed, which likely contributed to market uncertainty about rate policy.
Fed holds interest rates steady amid economic uncertainty
↓ 3.25% dips to 90%2%
The Federal Reserve decided to keep rates unchanged at about 3.6% after three consecutive cuts in 2025, reflecting caution amid mixed economic signals and political pressures. This pause influenced market expectations, reducing the likelihood of further cuts in the near term.
Fed minutes reveal divided views on further rate cuts
↓ 3.0% drops to 70%10%
Minutes from the January Fed meeting showed a split among officials on whether to cut rates further, with some favoring a pause until more inflation progress is made. This division contributed to market uncertainty and a decline in the probability of deeper rate cuts by year-end.
Fed officials vote to keep rates unchanged amid inflation concerns
↓ 3.0% rises to 81%2%
In early February, the Fed's rate-setting committee voted 10-2 to keep rates steady, reflecting caution due to inflation and labor market data, which influenced market expectations for rate cuts to moderate levels like 3.0% or 2.75%.
Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent proposes residency rule for regional Fed presidents
Bessent’s proposal to require regional Fed presidents to live in their districts could increase White House influence over the Fed, reinforcing market expectations of a more dovish stance and further price declines for lower‑rate outcomes.
Supreme Court hears case on Fed governor firing, raising Fed independence concerns
The Supreme Court considered Trump's attempt to remove Fed governor Lisa Cook, a move seen as politically motivated to influence Fed policy. This legal battle underscored risks to Fed independence, affecting market confidence in rate policy stability.
Fed expected to keep rates steady amid economic uncertainty
↓ 3.25% dips to 90%2%
Ahead of a Fed meeting, officials signaled a pause in rate changes to assess economic conditions, reflecting divisions within the Fed and contributing to market uncertainty about the timing and magnitude of future rate cuts or hikes.
Trump nominates Kevin Warsh as next Federal Reserve chair
↑ 4.25% rises to 12%2%
President Trump announced Kevin Warsh as his nominee to replace Jerome Powell as Fed chair, signaling potential shifts in Fed policy and political influence. Markets reacted to uncertainty about Warsh's approach to interest rates and Fed independence, affecting rate cut and hike probabilities.
Trump announces plan to name Kevin Warsh as next Federal Reserve chair
↓ 3.25% dips to 79%2%
President Trump’s nomination of Kevin Warsh to lead the Fed signaled potential shifts in monetary policy direction, with Warsh facing challenges balancing Fed independence and Trump’s demands for lower rates, impacting market rate expectations.
President Trump nominates Kevin Warsh as next Federal Reserve Chair
↓ 3.25% jumps to 94%5%
Trump announced Kevin Warsh as his nominee for Fed Chair, signaling potential shifts in Fed policy towards lower interest rates, but Warsh faces challenges balancing Fed independence, market expectations, and Trump’s demands, contributing to market volatility.
Trump announces Kevin Warsh as nominee for Federal Reserve Chair
↓ 3.25% dips to 93%2%
President Trump nominated Kevin Warsh to replace Jerome Powell as Fed Chair, signaling potential shifts in Fed policy and increasing uncertainty about future interest rate decisions, impacting market pricing for rate cuts and hikes.
Fed keeps rates steady at 3.6% amid economic uncertainty and inflation concerns
↓ 3.25% drops to 89%6%
At the January 27-28 meeting, the Fed held rates unchanged at about 3.6%, signaling a pause to assess economic data and inflation trends. This decision reflected the Fed's cautious approach and contributed to market expectations that rates might not fall significantly soon.
Fed expected to keep rates unchanged amid economic uncertainty
↓ 3.25% drops to 89%5%
Ahead of the January FOMC meeting, the Fed signaled it would likely keep rates steady at about 3.6%, reflecting a cautious approach given mixed economic data and political pressures. This tempered market expectations for further rate cuts, contributing to a decline in prices for lower rate outcomes.
Fed minutes reveal majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 3.0% drops to 81%8%
Minutes from the January 27-28 Fed meeting showed most officials preferred to hold rates steady until inflation falls further, reflecting a cautious approach. This dampened market expectations for near-term rate cuts, leading to price declines for larger cut outcomes.
Fed keeps rates unchanged amid economic uncertainty and political scrutiny
↓ 3.25% dips to 93%2%
The Fed decided to hold interest rates steady at about 3.6% after recent cuts, focusing on economic data rather than political pressure. This decision reflected the committee's cautious approach amid mixed inflation and employment signals.
Fed holds interest rates steady amid inflation and job market uncertainty
At the January FOMC meeting, the Fed decided to keep rates unchanged at about 3.6%, reflecting a balance between persistent inflation and signs of a stabilizing labor market. Chair Powell indicated the Fed would wait to assess economic developments before making further moves, dampening expectations for immediate rate cuts.
Fed minutes reveal majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
↓ 2.75% drops to 66%11%
Minutes from the January Fed meeting showed most officials preferred to hold rates steady until inflation falls further, reflecting a cautious approach to rate cuts despite some labor market weakness. This stance contributed to market lowering odds of deep rate cuts in 2026.
Fed expected to keep rates unchanged amid economic uncertainty
↓ 0% drops to 5%5%
Ahead of the January 27-28 FOMC meeting, Fed officials signaled a pause in rate changes to assess economic data, reflecting divisions within the committee and ongoing inflation concerns. This expectation influenced market prices, particularly lowering confidence in further rate cuts to near zero levels.
Fed minutes show majority want more inflation progress before rate cuts
Minutes from the January 27-28 Fed meeting revealed that most officials preferred to keep rates steady until inflation falls further, reflecting a cautious approach despite some calls for cuts. This contributed to market expectations of limited rate reductions in 2026.
Federal Reserve keeps key interest rate steady amid inflation concerns
↓ 3.25% dips to 93%2%
At the January 27-28 meeting, the Fed decided to hold rates steady at about 3.6%, reflecting a majority view that inflation needed to fall further before more cuts. This decision defied calls for lower rates and signaled caution, affecting market pricing for rate cuts.
Fed keeps rates steady at 3.6% amid cautious economic outlook
↓ 3.25% dips to 93%2%
At the January 27-28 meeting, the Fed held rates steady after three cuts in 2025, signaling a wait-and-see approach due to mixed economic signals. This led to a stabilization and eventual decline in market probabilities for further rate cuts or hikes in 2026.
Supreme Court hears case on President’s attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook
The high court’s oral arguments on the legality of removing Governor Cook highlighted the administration’s push to reshape the Fed, raising the probability of a more politically driven rate policy and influencing market sentiment toward lower rates.
Supreme Court hears arguments on Trump’s attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook
↓ 3.25% dips to 93%2%
The Supreme Court considered the unprecedented case of President Trump’s effort to remove Fed governor Lisa Cook, raising concerns about the politicization of the Federal Reserve and its independence. The case heightened uncertainty about the Fed’s governance and future rate decisions, affecting market pricing for rate cuts.
Justice Department subpoenas Fed over renovation testimony
↓ 2.0% dips to 10%3%
The DOJ served subpoenas to the Federal Reserve related to Chair Powell’s testimony on a $2.5 billion building renovation, intensifying the political clash and prompting market fears of rate‑cut pressure from the White House.
Supreme Court hears arguments on Trump’s attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook
↓ 2.75% drops to 44%7%
The high‑court case heightened uncertainty about the composition of the Fed board, leading markets to price in a possible shift toward more aggressive rate cuts, but also a risk of political backlash.
Supreme Court hears case on Trump’s attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook
↓ 3.25% jumps to 95%5%
The Supreme Court considered Trump's unprecedented effort to remove Fed governor Lisa Cook, raising concerns about the Fed's independence and political interference, which influenced market perceptions of Fed governance and rate policy.
Supreme Court hears case on Trump’s attempt to fire Fed governor Lisa Cook
↓ 2.25% drops to 8%6%
The Supreme Court considered whether President Trump can remove Fed governor Lisa Cook, a case with major implications for Fed independence and political control over interest rate policy. The court appeared inclined to allow Cook to remain, maintaining uncertainty about the Fed board's composition and future rate decisions.
Supreme Court hears case on Trump’s attempt to fire Fed Governor Lisa Cook
↓ 3.25% dips to 86%4%
The Supreme Court considered whether President Trump can remove Fed Governor Lisa Cook, a case with significant implications for the Fed's independence and political control over interest rate policy, increasing market concerns about potential political interference.
Trump announces Kevin Warsh as nominee for next Federal Reserve Chair
↓ 3.25% dips to 89%1%
President Trump selected Kevin Warsh, a former Fed governor with a reputation as an interest-rate hawk who recently supported lower rates, to replace Jerome Powell. Warsh's nomination introduced uncertainty about future rate policy amid political and Senate scrutiny.
Central bankers worldwide express solidarity with Fed Chair Powell
↓ 3.25% rises to 95%1%
Top central bankers from major economies publicly supported Powell and emphasized the importance of central bank independence, reinforcing confidence in the Fed's autonomy amid political pressures and the DOJ probe.
Fed Chair Powell publicly rebukes DOJ investigation as political pressure
↓ 3.25% rises to 95%1%
Powell issued a video statement condemning the DOJ investigation as a pretext to undermine the Fed's independence and pressure it to cut rates. This public defense aimed to reassure markets of the Fed's commitment to economic-based decisions despite political attacks.
Fed Chair Powell condemns DOJ subpoenas as political pressure
↓ 3.25% jumps to 95%5%
Jerome Powell publicly rebuked the Department of Justice subpoenas related to Fed building renovations as pretexts to pressure the Fed into cutting interest rates, reinforcing the Fed's independence and affecting market confidence in rate stability.
DOJ launches criminal investigation into Fed Chair Jerome Powell
↓ 3.25% rises to 95%1%
Federal prosecutors initiated a criminal investigation into Fed Chair Jerome Powell related to his testimony about the Fed's building renovations. Powell condemned the probe as politically motivated to pressure the Fed to cut interest rates, escalating tensions and impacting market confidence in Fed independence.
Powell attends Supreme Court oral argument on Cook case
↓ 2.25% drops to 24%6%
Fed Chair Jerome Powell appeared at the Supreme Court as it heard arguments on President Trump’s attempt to fire Governor Lisa Cook, underscoring political pressure on the Fed and raising doubts about future policy independence.
Fed Chair Powell says DOJ subpoenas are pretext to force rate cuts
Powell released a video statement accusing the Justice Department of using criminal subpoenas to pressure the Fed into cutting rates, reinforcing concerns about political interference and increasing expectations of further rate reductions.
Fed Chair Powell says DOJ subpoenas are 'pretexts' to punish Fed for rate decisions
↓ 3.25% jumps to 95%5%
Fed Chair Jerome Powell revealed that the Justice Department subpoenaed the Fed as part of a criminal investigation, which he described as politically motivated to pressure the Fed to cut rates. This event underscored political tensions but reinforced the Fed's commitment to economic-based decisions, affecting market confidence in rate stability.
Fed Chair Powell rebukes DOJ criminal investigation as political pressure
↓ 3.25% dips to 93%2%
Jerome Powell publicly condemned the unprecedented DOJ criminal investigation into his testimony about Fed building renovations, calling it a pretext to pressure the Fed to cut interest rates. This reinforced the Fed's stance on maintaining rate levels despite political pressure, affecting market confidence in rate cuts.
Fed Chair Powell releases video condemning DOJ subpoenas as political pretext
↓ 2.25% plunges to 39%18%
Powell’s public defense of Fed independence suggested resistance to political pressure, reinforcing expectations that the Fed would stay on hold rather than cut further, nudging prices lower.
Fed Chair Powell condemns Justice Department subpoenas as political pressure
↓ 3.25% jumps to 95%5%
Jerome Powell publicly stated that subpoenas from the Justice Department were pretexts to force the Fed to cut rates, highlighting political interference concerns. This reinforced market uncertainty about Fed independence and future rate decisions.
Fed Chair Powell condemns subpoenas as political pressure to cut rates
↓ 3.25% dips to 93%2%
Jerome Powell publicly criticized subpoenas from the Justice Department as attempts to intimidate the Fed into lowering interest rates, reinforcing the Fed's independence and affecting market confidence in rate policy.
Fed Chair Powell issues video statement condemning DOJ subpoenas
↓ 3.25% plunges to 50%20%
Powell publicly framed the Justice Department subpoenas as political pressure to force rate cuts, reinforcing market concerns that political interference could lead to lower rates, which pushed down the odds for the 3.25% lower bound.
Hiring slows in December despite Fed rate cuts to boost labor market
↓ 3.0% dips to 68%4%
December jobs report showed a slowdown in hiring with only 50,000 jobs added, despite the Fed's recent rate cuts aimed at boosting employment. This data complicated the Fed's policy outlook and influenced market expectations for future rate moves.
Federal Reserve cuts key interest rate by quarter point amid internal dissent
↓ 3.25% dips to 88%2%
At the December 9-10 meeting, the Fed cut its key interest rate by 0.25% to about 3.6%, with a 9-3 vote showing notable dissent. This decision reflected uncertainty about inflation and employment risks, impacting market expectations for future rate cuts.
Federal Reserve cuts key interest rate by quarter point amid divided committee
↓ 3.0% surges to 84%16%
At the December 9-10 meeting, the Fed cut its key interest rate by 0.25% to about 3.6%, but the decision was contentious with a 9-3 vote and dissenters favoring no change or a larger cut. This reflected uncertainty about inflation and labor market conditions, influencing market pricing of future rate moves.
Fed cuts interest rate by quarter point amid labor market concerns
↓ 3.25% dips to 89%1%
The Federal Reserve cut its key interest rate by 0.25% for the third time in 2025, lowering it to about 3.6%, reflecting concerns about a weakening labor market despite ongoing inflation. The decision was marked by notable dissent, highlighting uncertainty within the Fed about the appropriate policy path.
Federal Reserve cuts interest rate by quarter point amid internal dissent
↓ 3.25% dips to 89%1%
At the December 9-10 FOMC meeting, the Fed cut its key interest rate by 0.25% to about 3.6%, but the decision was contentious with a 9-3 vote and some officials dissenting. This highlighted uncertainty about the balance between inflation and labor market weakness, influencing market expectations for future rate moves.
Fed cuts key rate by a quarter point at December meeting
The Federal Open Market Committee voted 9‑3 to cut the target federal funds rate to about 3.6%, the first cut of the year, signaling a move toward lower rates and prompting market participants to price in a higher chance of the lower‑rate outcomes.
Fed cuts rates by a quarter point amid internal dissent
↓ 3.25% drops to 71%12%
The Federal Open Market Committee voted 9‑3 to cut the target federal funds rate to about 3.6%, the first cut since September. The close vote and dissent signaled uncertainty, prompting traders to lower expectations for further cuts.
Fed cuts key rate by a quarter point in December meeting
↓ 3.25% plunges to 70%20%
The Federal Open Market Committee voted 9-3 to cut the target federal funds rate by 0.25%, the lowest level in nearly three years, signaling a move toward lower rates and boosting the probability of a 3.25% lower bound being hit.
Trump administration escalates pressure on Federal Reserve with DOJ subpoenas
↓ 3.25% jumps to 82%13%
Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell revealed that the Department of Justice subpoenaed the Fed over testimony about a $2.5 billion building renovation, marking an unprecedented escalation in political pressure on the Fed to cut interest rates. This heightened uncertainty about Fed independence and future rate decisions, impacting market expectations for rate cuts.
November inflation data shows prices tick up amid strong consumer spending
↓ 3.25% surges to 69%18%
The Commerce Department reported that consumer prices rose 2.8% year-over-year in November, slightly higher than October, with solid consumer spending growth. This indicated persistent inflationary pressures, reducing expectations for immediate Fed rate cuts and causing market prices for lower rate outcomes to decline.
Fed officials signal possible rate cut in upcoming December meeting
↓ 3.25% surges to 82%31%
Minutes from the Fed's November meeting indicated a close vote on a quarter‑point cut, raising expectations that the target rate could fall to around 3.6%, which boosted bets on lower rate outcomes.
Consumer spending and inflation data show persistent economic strength
↓ 3.25% surges to 82%31%
November 2025 data revealed that consumer prices and spending remained robust, with inflation slightly rising and consumer spending climbing, signaling a strong economy. This reduced expectations for immediate Fed rate cuts, causing prices for larger cuts to drop.
Fed officials signal divided views on further rate cuts amid inflation concerns
↓ 3.25% surges to 82%31%
Minutes from the Federal Reserve's recent meeting revealed a split among officials, with some favoring additional rate cuts if inflation declines, while others preferred holding rates steady due to persistent inflation and a stabilizing job market. This division contributed to fluctuating market expectations for rate cuts at various levels.
Trump nominates Kevin Warsh to replace Fed Chair Jerome Powell
↓ 3.25% surges to 69%18%
President Donald Trump announced Kevin Warsh as his nominee for Federal Reserve Chair, signaling potential shifts in Fed policy and market uncertainty about future interest rate decisions. This nomination raised questions about the Fed's independence and the likelihood of rate cuts, impacting market pricing for lower rate outcomes.
Trump nominates Stephen Miran to Federal Reserve Board amid controversy
↓ 3.25% surges to 69%18%
President Donald Trump appointed Stephen Miran to the Fed's Board of Governors while he simultaneously held a White House position, an unusual arrangement that raised questions about Fed independence. Miran pledged to resign from the White House post if he remained on the Fed board, highlighting tensions around Fed governance and potential impacts on rate decisions.
Trump nominates Kevin Warsh as next Federal Reserve chair
↓ 3.25% surges to 69%18%
President Donald Trump announced Kevin Warsh as his nominee for Fed Chair, signaling potential shifts in Fed policy amid Trump's demands for lower interest rates. This nomination raised market speculation about future rate cuts and Fed independence.
Federal Reserve governor Stephen Miran resigns from White House Council of Economic Advisers
↓ 3.25% surges to 83%32%
Stephen Miran stepped down from his White House post while remaining on the Fed board, ending a controversial dual role. This clarified his position and influenced market perceptions of Fed governance and potential policy directions.

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