Mojtaba Khamenei has served as Iran's Supreme Leader since his appointment by the Assembly of Experts in March 2026 following his father Ali Khamenei's death in a US-Israeli strike. He has issued written statements and directives but has not appeared publicly, with Iranian officials attributing the absence to security threats during the ongoing conflict. Recent October 2026 statements from the parliament speaker and a diplomat described private meetings and affirmed his health and active role in decision-making, including on war and economic matters, while noting he attends some events privately or at night. No verified images or footage of public appearances have emerged, and the regime has cited assassination risks and recovery from reported injuries as factors. Trader assessments of a near-term public appearance hinge on wartime security protocols, potential escalation or de-escalation signals, and any scheduled official events within the resolution window.