Official temperature observations from Panama City stations on September 6 recorded a daily maximum of 31°C under partly cloudy conditions with light winds and typical seasonal humidity near 80%. This aligns with climatological September averages of 29–31°C at Tocumen and Albrook airports, where recent model guidance and real-time readings converged on that threshold without significant deviations. Trader consensus at 100% for 31°C reflects the completed observation period and low likelihood of data revisions. Only an unprecedented station discrepancy or post-hoc quality-control adjustment would alter the outcome before resolution.